A cracked windscreen is a prevalent problem faced by many drivers in Australia, but it is crucial to understand that it could be illegal to drive under such conditions. Windscreens are a fundamental safety feature of any vehicle, and even minor damage can significantly impair visibility and the structural integrity of the vehicle. In this article, we will talk about the legal framework governing cracked windscreens in Australia, the fines that may be incurred, and the steps you should follow if your windscreen is cracked.
Cracked Windscreens Laws in Australia
Each state and territory in Australia has its own set of rules concerning vehicle roadworthiness, which includes the state of the windscreen. Generally speaking, if a cracked windscreen obstructs the driver’s view or presents a safety concern, the vehicle could be classified as non-roadworthy and not permitted on the road. Also, it will be difficult for driver to get the roadworthy certificate from any authorised centre.
State-Specific Windscreen Laws
New South Wales (NSW): A vehicle qualifies as defective if any damage to the windscreen interferes with the driver’s visibility or diminishes the performance of the wipers.
Victoria (VIC): VicRoads guidelines specify that if cracks reach into the driver’s line of sight, the vehicle is deemed unroadworthy.
Queensland (QLD): According to the Queensland Department of Transport, a vehicle is deemed unfit when cracks in the windscreen compromise the driver’s visibility.
South Australia (SA): In line with regulations in other states, any considerable crack that blocks visibility can classify a vehicle as unroadworthy.
Western Australia (WA): The Department of Transport stipulates that windscreens should be in perfect condition, without any damage that could hinder visibility for drivers.
Tasmania, Northern Territory, and ACT: These zones comes under similar guidelines, focusing on safety and ensuring visibility.
What Are the Criteria for an Illegal Crack?
While not all cracks on a windscreen are grounds for illegality, certain damages can incur penalties.
- Considerable splits (typically more than 75mm) exist within the driver’s central vision zone.
- Several fractures that affect visibility.
- The damage is advancing to the edges of the windscreen, impacting its overall structural stability.
- Star-shaped fractures or chips that measure more than 16mm across.
Penalties & Fines for Driving with a Cracked Windscreen
If your windscreen is damaged in a way that violates road safety standards, you could be penalized with fines and demerit points, contingent on your geographical location.:
NSW: You could face fines exceeding $300, and your vehicle may be regarded as unroadworthy.
VIC: A penalty of around $250, along with possible notifications regarding vehicle defects.
QLD: Fines can be between $200-$300, and the vehicle could be subject to an inspection..
SA: Drivers may face a fine of up to $250.
WA: Potential charges of $100-$200, accompanied by a vehicle defect notification.
In extreme cases, police officers may deliver a defect notice, necessitating that you either repair or replace the windscreen before driving your vehicle again on the road.
Driving Risk with a Cracked Windscreen
Beyond the legal issues, a fractured windscreen can lead to serious safety concerns:
- Reduced Visibility: Imperfections in glass can hinder sight, elevating the chances of incidents.
- Weakened Structural Integrity: The strength of the vehicle is significantly enhanced by the windscreen. If an accident occurs, a damaged windscreen is at a higher risk of shattering.
- Airbag Malfunction: The deployment of certain airbags is contingent upon the windscreen’s stability. A weakened windscreen can endanger safety.
- Increased Damage Over Time: Temperature changes can cause small chips to grow, resulting in higher repair costs.
What Should You Do If Your Windscreen Is Cracked?
Upon discovering a crack or chip in your windscreen, it’s essential to respond without delay:
- Assess the Damage: If the issue is minor and not visible to the driver, you might be able to continue driving safely for a brief time.
- Repair Small Cracks: Numerous minor chips and cracks can be fixed by experts rather than requiring a complete replacement.
- Replace if Necessary: In cases where the crack is extensive or worsening, the most prudent decision is to replace the affected item.
- Check Your Insurance: Some car insurance plans provide windscreen repair and replacement services without the need for an excess charge.
Conclusion
In Australia, driving with a cracked windscreen can be unlawful depending on the damage’s severity and its location. Each state has its own regulations, but safety should always take precedence. If your windscreen is damaged, it is important to address the issue without delay to avoid penalties, defect notices, and the risk of accidents. Regular upkeep and prompt repairs are key to ensuring your vehicle remains safe and compliant with road standards. Contact Us Now (03 8361 9454) or Know Our Services TyreWorld Automotive Services